Writing and Researching Term Papers
Writing a term paper involves researching myriad sources, interpretation of
the ideas and documenting this interpretation to arrive at a conclusion.
Communicating your thoughts perfectly to the person who will read the paper is
very important. Before you start on writing and after you finish your research
check with your teacher about the recommended format of writing. Check
Rice.edu for the common errors found in research papers.
Resources to Help You Research
The resources that you will use for your research depend primarily on the type
of assignment that you are doing. If your research topic is current, then books
and scholarly articles cannot be used as resources; the relevant material may
not yet be available on print. Internet, newspaper and magazines would be more
useful as resources. On the other hand, books and articles written by experts
will always cover the matter in greater depth than the media. Sometimes you
reach a dead-end with your research. Check out the bibliographies, which often
serve as good sources of information.
A very helpful free online tool, CiteULike, helps you to save and organize all
your research references. Go to
CiteULike.org and check out this
simply amazing tool, which will help to compile all your research references.
You need not type out all the citation details. This web-based tool will enable
you to access and update information anytime, anywhere. If you are working on a
paper that needs group research, then you can share your work with other members
of your group with the help of this tool. For research sources, research skills
and other research and writing related information check out the following
sites:
HomeworkTips.com
Purdue.edu
Intute.uk
Some Tips on Good Writing
Writing a research paper is hard work but by following some simple steps you can
break down the process into manageable parts:
- The time given to finish the paper may vary from ten weeks to four weeks. So
schedule your time in such a way that you finish much before the day of
submission.
- If you have a choice regarding the topic of research, then choose a topic that
will have enough resources; however, do remember that information overload can
be a hurdle in developing your thesis. Also, choose a topic that interests you,
else you may not have the patience to go through the research.
- Your Thesis Statement should be extremely well written with the research topic
outlined and the sequence of the topics elaborated.
- To give a holistic approach to your paper, do extensive research. Check the
credibility of the information and whether the information is still relevant.
Particularly in the case of software and information technology, any information
that is older than six months to a year is considered outdated.
- Make an outline of what your paper should cover so that you do not stray.
- After you finish the first draft, go back to your resources and check if you
have left out any information. Check the flow of the paper from one section to
another. Check all the sources.
- Proofread to see if there are any spelling or grammatical errors; if possible
get someone else to read through it.
For more tips on writing a research paper log on to: http:
AcademicTips.org.
The Different Formats in Use
Before you start writing your paper, you need to finalize the format. The format
will act like the backbone or structure on which you will create your paper.
There are different types of formats involving citation. The differences in the
formats will be in pagination, in-text citation and bibliography writing. You
can choose between the APA, MLA and the Chicago or Turabian styles. Besides
these, there are other formats involving the tone; decide whether you want to do
a narrative, argumentative, or persuasive paper.
For more information on writing formats:
ResearchGuide.com
NewCastle.edu
Reviewing Your Paper
After you have finished your paper, take a break and move away mentally and
physically from the paper. This will help you to look at the paper with a fresh
eye and mind. Read aloud slowly - this is a tried and tested method to catch
mistakes that will normally escape you. Look at the paper from the perspective
of your reader. Get another person, maybe a friend or a professor, to read it. A
fresh reader may identify mistakes that you have overlooked.
Common Mistakes in Your Term Paper
There are some mistakes that students commonly make in their term papers.
The following checklist will help you to avoid these mistakes:
- Understand your assignment; if you don't, ask and clear your doubts, but never
assume.
- Use capital letters for proper nouns and never for common nouns.
- Use "its" and "It's" with care. The first is used as a possessive word, while
the second is a contraction.
- Use different paragraphs for different ideas.
- Stick to the guidelines about font size, word limits and page limits.
- Do not use commas randomly; they are required to pause, break, or change
ideas.
- Do not use 'like' while giving examples. Use 'such as'.
- Number your pages and put your names on each paper. Do not give in insecurely
attached papers.
- If your information has been sourced from the Internet, cross check it. Check
all your sources, especially periodicals that may not always provide authentic
information.
- Cite all your research resources - plagiarism is a serious issue.
The Choice of Software for your Paper
Presenting a well-formatted paper is important to increase the readability of
your research. MS Word has inbuilt features that help you turn out a well
formatted copy. Its features, such as footnotes, endnotes, table of contents,
index, table forming, headers and footers, captions, spell check, and grammar
check, are perfect for an academic paper. Also read
Recommended
Hardware for Online College for additional information about earning a
degree from a distance learning facility. Also, to know more about MS Word, log on to:
WordProcessing.com
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